These are the 10 places that rely most on tourism for jobs
90% of Antigua's employment is related to the travel and tourism industry. Image: Unsplash
- Globally 10% of jobs and GDP were in travel and tourism in 2019.
- 197.5 million jobs in the industry could be at risk if coronavirus-related travel restrictions and quarantines remain in place, according to the World Travel & Tourism Council.
- Caribbean islands rely heavily on tourism for employment. More than 90% of jobs in Antigua and Barbuda in 2019 were in the sector.
Last year one in 10 people worked in travel and tourism-related jobs, contributing $8.9 trillion, or around 10.3%, to the global economy.
In the five years to 2019, the sector was responsible for one in four of all net new jobs created globally.
That was before COVID-19 struck. While many popular destinations are cautiously welcoming visitors again, the industry is continuing to haemorrhage jobs and revenues. And the worst may be yet to come.
The United Nations World Tourism Organization estimated in May that international tourist numbers could fall 60-80% in 2020.
And some 197.5 million jobs in the sector could be lost, the World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC) said in June. That figure was based on a “worst-case scenario” where barriers, such as blanket travel restrictions and quarantines, remain in place.
What is the World Economic Forum doing to manage emerging risks from COVID-19?
Lifeblood of economies
Travel and tourism is a big employer worldwide, but for some places it’s the main – even only – source of jobs and income
Caribbean islands rely heavily on travel and tourism for employment – the industry accounted for 90.7% of jobs in Antigua and Barbuda in 2019.
This is according to the latest WTTC report on the economic and employment impact of travel and tourism in 185 countries and 25 geographic or economic regions.
Next was Aruba, where tourism jobs made up 84.3% of total employment last year. St Lucia followed with 78.1%, then the US Virgin Islands (68.8%) and the British Virgin Islands (66.4%).
The glitzy Asian city of Macau (65.5%) and Indian Ocean paradise the Maldives (59.6%) were also on the list.
Don't miss any update on this topic
Create a free account and access your personalized content collection with our latest publications and analyses.
License and Republishing
World Economic Forum articles may be republished in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Public License, and in accordance with our Terms of Use.
The views expressed in this article are those of the author alone and not the World Economic Forum.
Stay up to date:
Fairer Economies
Forum Stories newsletter
Bringing you weekly curated insights and analysis on the global issues that matter.
More on Industries in DepthSee all
Jane Sun
December 18, 2024