Only 1.7% of Africans expected to live in extreme poverty by 2065, experts predict

Apr 13, 2022

With the collaboration of Statista.

Extreme poverty in Africa is projected to fall rapidly in the next 40 years while educational attainment is expected to rise.

Image: Unsplash/Emmanuel Ikwuegbu

Martin Armstrong

Data Journalist, Statista

Our Impact

What's the World Economic Forum doing to accelerate action on Geographies in Depth?

The Big Picture

Explore and monitor how SDG 01: No Poverty is affecting economies, industries and global issues

Stay up to date:

SDG 01: No Poverty

Extreme poverty in Africa has only edged down in recent decades.
It affected 46 percent of the population in 1996-2005 and is projected to impact 35 percent in 2016-2025, the African Union Development Agency says.
However, there is expected to be huge progress to just 1.7 percent in the next 40 years.
This is because of improving health and social conditions, which are also boosting life expectancy.

African Union Development Agency projections show that, while the share of people in Africa living in extreme poverty has not seen a great deal of downward movement over the last few decades (46 percent in the period 1996-2005 to a projected 35 percent in 2016-2025), progress is expected to be around the corner.

Discover

What is the World Economic Forum on Africa?

As this infographic shows, while this major step forward in living standards on the continent will come too late for many, the African Union Development Agency expects the share living in extreme poverty to drop down to as little as 1.7 percent by 2056-65. The next few decades promise to be ones of great progress for Africa as a whole. Mariam Saleh, Statista's Research Expert for North Africa, writes: "The continent's socio-demographics will experience a significant development, including considerable population growth. Moreover, improving health and social conditions will determine lower poverty levels as well as an increase in life expectancy." In addition, the source projects great improvements in educational attainment over the assessed period.

A chart showing the projected share of population in Africa living in extreme poverty from 1996 to 2065

The share of extreme poverty in Africa seems to be following a downward trend Image: Statista/African Union Development Agency

Have you read?

Accept our marketing cookies to access this content.

These cookies are currently disabled in your browser.

Don't miss any update on this topic

Create a free account and access your personalized content collection with our latest publications and analyses.

License and Republishing

World Economic Forum articles may be republished in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Public License, and in accordance with our Terms of Use.

The views expressed in this article are those of the author alone and not the World Economic Forum.