Master's in Public Law, University of Paris II - Assas; Diploma of Higher Studies in Public Law, University of Paris I - Sorbonne; Graduate, Institute of Political Studies, Paris. 1987-94, with International Organisation of Employers. Since 1994, with International Labour Office: 1994-99, Employers' Specialist; 1999-2008, Senior Adviser to the Director-General; 2008-13, Assistant Director-General and Regional Director for Africa; Since 2013, ILO Special Representative on Youth and Social Inclusion.