1977, graduate, Denison University. Over 30 years' experience in investment banking. Formerly: Chief Executive Officer, Salomon Smith Barney Asia Pacific, Asia, Australia, New Zealand; Co-Head, Financial Institutions Division, Smith Barney; Vice-President, Standard & Poor's Corporation. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Citi Markets and Banking, EMEA region. Joint Chief Executive, EMEA. Member: Executive Committee, Senior Leadership Committee, Citi. Member of the Board: Global Financial Markets Association; British Bankers Association (BBA); Akbank. Member, Chancellor of the Exchequer's Financial Services Global Competitiveness Group.