Fourth Industrial Revolution

How collaborative partnerships pave the way for breakthroughs in quantum-centric supercomputing

A graphic illustrating waves emanating from a globe, demonstrating quantum-centric supercomputing

Quantum-centric supercomputing has immense potential Image: Photo by Dynamic Wang on Unsplash

Sabrina Maniscalco
Chief Executive Officer, Algorithmiq Inc.
This article is part of: World Economic Forum Annual Meeting
  • Quantum-centric supercomputing is reshaping industries and unlocking solutions to previously intractable challenges.
  • From accelerating drug discovery to engineering advanced materials and reducing carbon emissions, its potential applications are vast.
  • By fostering collaboration, scaling innovation and driving adoption, we can ensure quantum-centric supercomputing becomes a cornerstone of the next wave of global progress.

The world is on the brink of a technological revolution. Quantum-centric supercomputing — the integration of quantum computing, artificial intelligence (AI) and classical supercomputing — is reshaping industries and unlocking solutions to previously intractable challenges. From accelerating drug discovery to engineering advanced materials and reducing carbon emissions, its potential applications are vast.

At the heart of this transformation are innovative partnerships that unite the complementary strengths of industry, academia, agile startups and non-profit organizations. These collaborations are more than an operational necessity — they are a strategic imperative for those seeking to lead in this rapidly evolving landscape. The urgency to scale these technologies has never been greater, as the window to shape their application and market adoption narrows.

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A landmark achievement in quantum chaos

A recent partnership between Algorithmiq, IBM and Trinity College Dublin exemplifies the power of collaboration and the tangible outcomes it can deliver. Together, we tackled one of the most challenging problems in physics: quantum chaos.

Quantum chaos studies how quantum systems exhibit chaotic dynamics, blending quantum mechanics with classical chaos. This field is critical for understanding complex systems, information spread and thermalization — factors that influence quantum computing, condensed matter physics and even astrophysics.

Using IBM’s 127-qubit Eagle processor, the team successfully simulated the decay of auto-correlation functions — a major challenge for near-term quantum computers. These functions are vital for understanding transport properties, like conductivity and diffusion, as well as non-equilibrium quantum dynamics. The simulation involved up to 91 active qubits and 91 entangling gate layers, utilizing 4,095 entangling gates. This unprecedented achievement represents the largest-scale digital simulation of correlation functions in an interacting quantum many-body system to date, setting a new benchmark for the field.

The implications go beyond physics. This work provides critical validation for quantum computers in tackling complex problems, paving the way for real-world applications in industries, such as materials science and drug discovery. It also establishes quantum computing as a powerful complement to classical systems in solving challenges previously deemed unsolvable.

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The case for quantum-centric supercomputing

For investors and business leaders, the timing of quantum-centric supercomputing is critical. The convergence of quantum and classical computing offers a strategic advantage for those who act early. This technology is already moving beyond theoretical exploration into practical applications that address pressing global challenges.

The healthcare sector provides a compelling example. Through the Quantum4Bio Wellcome Leap Challenge, Algorithmiq, IBM, and Cleveland Clinic are using quantum-enhanced drug discovery to revolutionize cancer treatment. The focus is on advancing photodynamic therapy, a safer, non-invasive alternative to chemotherapy. Quantum simulations are helping to optimize drug discovery processes, reducing costs and accelerating timelines for bringing life-saving treatments to market.

For businesses and governments, these developments signal a paradigm shift. The ability to simulate and optimize complex systems at an unprecedented scale has profound implications for industries ranging from pharmaceuticals to clean energy, where breakthroughs are critical for sustainability and global competitiveness.

The power of collaboration

The success of quantum-centric supercomputing relies on partnerships that integrate expertise across sectors. Startups, like Algorithmiq, bring agility and specialized knowledge, crafting innovative algorithms and error mitigation techniques that bridge the gap between quantum and classical computing. Industry leaders, such as IBM, provide the advanced hardware and engineering support needed to scale these solutions. Academic institutions contribute deep scientific expertise, grounding efforts in rigorous research and defining the problems that drive innovation.

Non-profit organizations also play a crucial role by aligning technological advancements with societal needs, ensuring that these innovations address real-world challenges. The partnership ecosystem is not just a facilitator of progress — it is the foundation for scaling and sustaining the quantum-centric revolution.

Opportunities for investors and policymakers

The potential of quantum-centric supercomputing to transform industries presents a unique opportunity for forward-looking investors and policymakers. To realize this potential, several key actions are required:

1. Fostering public-private partnerships

Governments can accelerate quantum adoption by procuring quantum-enabled solutions from startups, creating a sustainable market for innovation.

2. Deploying patient capital

Investors should focus on long-term strategies, supporting startups with clear, science-backed roadmaps and ambitious but achievable goals.

3. Scaling deployment

Encouraging the integration of quantum technologies into practical applications ensures their value is realized across industries, from healthcare to energy.

By strategically supporting quantum computing, businesses and governments can secure a competitive edge, while addressing critical global challenges, like climate change and disease.

Shaping the future together

We are at a pivotal moment in the evolution of technology. Quantum-centric supercomputing, as Richard Feynman envisioned, allows us to “simulate nature using nature’s own rules.” By integrating quantum and classical computing, we are beginning to unlock solutions to some of humanity’s most complex problems.

The achievements of today, such as the study of quantum chaos and advancements in quantum-enhanced drug discovery, are just the beginning. The partnerships we forge now will determine how quickly and effectively these technologies scale, shaping the future of industries and society at large.

For those ready to invest in the quantum future, the opportunities are immense. By fostering collaboration, scaling innovation and driving adoption, we can ensure quantum-centric supercomputing becomes a cornerstone of the next wave of global progress.

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